In Conversation with Ashraf Ali Barcha, President, Anjuman Imamia, Leh
Q: Tell us about Anjuman Imamia, its role, and responsibilities.
Anjuman Imamia was established in 1937 with the primary goal of promoting the welfare of the Shia community. Over the years, the organization has tirelessly worked not only for the betterment of the Shia community but also for the overall welfare of Ladakh.
The core principle of our constitution emphasizes maintaining communal harmony. Since its inception, Anjuman Imamia has stood alongside every community in Leh district during challenging times, contributing to the region’s development and fostering unity among its diverse populations.
I have been serving as the President of Anjuman Imamia for the past 16 years, consistently re-elected by the people. My primary focus has always been on maintaining peace and harmony, as I firmly believe that the development of a region is only possible when these values prevail.
However, I feel that ensuring harmony and peace is not just the responsibility of organizations like ours but also the duty of every individual. If we collectively work towards these goals, Ladakh can have a bright and prosperous future.
Q: You have been very active in politics as well. What are your thoughts on the current political scenario in Ladakh?
Yes, it’s true that I have been deeply involved in politics from a young age. When the Ladakh Autonomous Hill Development Council (LAHDC) was first formed, I served as a nominated Councillor. Later, I had the privilege of serving society as an Executive Councillor, a position I assumed after the demise of Late Akbar Sahib.
The political leaders of the past were visionary, selfless, and dedicated to the welfare of the people. Ladakh has a long history of struggles, and leaders such as Kushok Bakula Rinpoche and others worked tirelessly to bring attention to Ladakh's unique needs and aspirations. Their efforts paved the way for significant progress and highlighted the region's demand for Union Territory (UT) status with a legislature.
During the time when Ladakh was under Jammu and Kashmir, the people had their own aspirations, political needs, and developmental goals. The leaders of Ladakh worked relentlessly to address these needs, and the establishment of the LAHDC was a significant milestone. With the grant of the Hill Council, developmental activities became evident, particularly in remote areas, and people began to see positive changes.
However, the demand for UT status persisted, and in 2019, the long-standing dream of Ladakh becoming a Union Territory was fulfilled. But this achievement came with mixed emotions. While there was celebration, concerns arose about safeguarding Ladakh’s land, environment, employment, culture, and identity.
In response to these concerns, the Apex Body and Kargil Democratic Alliance (KDA) were formed to advocate for addressing the issues arising after the UT status. These groups are working to ensure that Ladakh's unique identity and resources are preserved while also pushing for further political and administrative safeguards.
It is essential that with growing development and challenges, our leaders exhibit political maturity. We must remain united and work together to secure a prosperous and sustainable future for Ladakh.
Q: What are your thoughts on the upcoming meeting of the High-Powered Committee scheduled for December 3?
The High-Powered Committee, formed by the Ministry of Home Affairs, has a significant responsibility. Its purpose is to discuss measures to protect Ladakh's unique culture and language, ensure the protection of land and employment, promote inclusive development and job creation, and empower both the Ladakh Autonomous Hill Development Councils (LAHDCs) of Leh and Kargil districts.
In the previous meeting chaired by the Minister of State for Home Affairs, Nityanand Rai, members of the Apex Body and KDA presented a four-point agenda. Unfortunately, the outcomes of that meeting fell short of expectations, and no substantial progress was made.
After months of efforts, including a Padyatra to Delhi, hunger strikes, and protests, the government has finally scheduled another meeting. I am hopeful that this time, the discussions will be productive.
It is crucial that this meeting does not end in disappointment, as has happened in the past. I expect it to foster genuine two-way communication. While the government must listen to the aspirations and concerns of the people of Ladakh, it is equally important for them to present their plans, proposed solutions, and opinions. A collaborative approach is the only way to address the pressing issues facing Ladakh and to build trust among its people.
Q: The people of Ladakh are demanding safeguards for land, employment, and the environment. However, we also see instances of people selling land or engaging in business with big investors from outside Ladakh. Isn't this contradictory? What are your thoughts on this?
Exactly, this is an issue that every individual should deeply reflect upon. Safeguarding our land is crucial as it embodies our identity, culture, and very existence. It’s impossible to speak about strengthening or preserving Ladakh’s identity and culture if we fail to keep our land in our hands.
While it’s true that we currently lack specific laws or policies to safeguard our land, what can be even stronger than legislation is our unity as a community. If we stand firm, united, and work towards holistic development with a vision for the future, no challenge or fear can overpower us.
At this critical juncture, when discussions and demands for safeguards are underway, the responsibility rests on each of us to protect our land, environment, identity, and shared interests. Personal greed and self-centered motives will never lead to meaningful development for the region.
We need to adopt a farsighted approach, thinking not just about today but about the future and the generations to come. Preserving our age-old existence and identity requires collective effort and dedication. Only by fortifying our foundations—unity, culture, and resources—can we ensure a prosperous and sustainable future for Ladakh.
Q: Women's reservation in the upcoming Hill Council elections has become a widely discussed topic. What is your opinion on the importance of women's role in politics and the reservation?
Women’s representation in politics is crucial, and I strongly believe that women should actively participate in it. In Ladakh, women are excelling in various fields, be it sports, academics, or other professions. Reservation plays a vital role in empowering women and ensuring their presence in decision-making spaces.
In many parts of India, women still face significant challenges and are denied opportunities to assert their rights. However, in Ladakh, the situation isn’t as extreme. That said, it’s essential for women in Ladakh to step up and actively engage in political processes. There are no restrictions for women in Ladakh, but participation and active involvement are key.
Merely providing reservation isn’t enough if there isn’t a proactive effort from women themselves. It’s important to work diligently and with determination. Struggling for one’s rights builds character and understanding. Women should never doubt their capabilities or say, “This isn’t for me.” True value and responsibility come from experiencing challenges firsthand.
Ladakhi women possess immense potential, and now is the time to harness it for the betterment of the region. Their active involvement in politics will not only benefit Ladakh but also inspire future generations to follow suit.
Message to the Readers
I urge everyone to stay united and remain connected to our roots for the betterment of every Ladakhi. Nothing can overcome us if we stand together and truly understand the value of our identity and culture. Let us work hand in hand to preserve what makes us unique and ensure a prosperous future for all.